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GSS 1972-2021 Cumulative Datafile - Release 3b


judgeluvcontrast between judge and lover
Text of this Question or Item
114. There are many different ways of picturing God. We'd like 
to know the kinds of images you are most likely to associate 
with God. Here is a card with sets of contrasting images. On a 
scale of 1-7 where would you place your image of God between the 
two contrasting images? c. 1. Judge 7. Lover
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
judgeluv
1
judge
2
3
4
5
6
7
lover
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
1,599
1984 40.4
373
11.1
102
9.1
84
23.6
218
4.4
41
2.4
22
9.0
83
-
1
-
484
-
65
100.0
1,473
1985 40.0
583
8.1
118
7.8
113
24.9
363
5.6
81
3.5
51
10.2
148
-
20
-
0
-
57
100.0
1,534
1986 44.3
620
9.5
133
6.9
97
22.6
316
3.8
53
3.8
53
9.2
129
-
13
-
0
-
56
100.0
1,470
1987 41.2
706
9.0
154
7.1
122
26.2
449
3.5
60
3.1
53
9.9
169
-
20
-
0
-
86
100.0
1,819
1988 38.1
528
10.3
143
7.1
99
28.9
401
3.5
48
3.9
54
8.2
113
-
33
-
0
-
62
100.0
1,481
1989 38.4
367
9.4
90
9.0
86
29.2
279
3.2
31
3.1
30
7.6
73
-
6
-
531
-
44
100.0
1,537
1990 39.7
345
9.3
81
8.3
72
26.4
229
3.9
34
2.8
24
9.7
84
-
9
-
444
-
50
100.0
1,372
1991 33.5
385
12.2
140
10.1
116
27.8
320
6.5
75
4.8
55
5.1
59
-
0
-
158
-
209
100.0
1,517
1993 39.1
396
10.2
103
7.5
76
24.7
250
5.3
54
4.5
46
8.6
87
-
9
-
526
-
59
100.0
1,606
1994 39.5
737
10.6
197
7.3
137
26.0
485
4.1
77
3.3
61
9.2
172
-
31
-
1,015
-
80
100.0
2,992
1996 37.4
351
9.1
85
8.2
77
28.5
268
3.4
32
3.3
31
10.1
95
-
12
-
1,913
-
40
100.0
2,904
1998 35.3
482
9.9
135
7.9
108
30.7
420
4.1
56
4.3
59
7.8
106
-
22
-
1,387
-
57
100.0
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 36.8
448
7.7
94
10.5
128
29.2
355
4.7
57
4.4
53
6.7
82
-
111
-
658
-
37
100.0
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
COL TOTAL 38.9
6,321
9.7
1,575
8.1
1,315
26.8
4,353
4.3
699
3.6
592
8.6
1,400
-
287
-
51,402
-
902
100.0
68,846
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
frndkingcontrast between friend and king
Text of this Question or Item
114. There are many different ways of picturing God. We'd like 
to know the kinds of images you are most likely to associate 
with God. Here is a card with sets of contrasting images. On a 
scale of 1-7 where would you place your image of God between the 
two contrasting images? d. 1. Friend 7. King
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
frndking
1
friend
2
3
4
5
6
7
king
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
1,599
1984 31.5
293
8.3
77
4.4
41
27.7
258
5.7
53
3.1
29
19.3
180
-
0
-
484
-
58
100.0
1,473
1985 29.5
433
7.8
114
5.6
82
27.7
406
5.6
82
4.8
70
19.1
280
-
17
-
0
-
50
100.0
1,534
1986 33.2
469
7.4
105
5.4
77
27.1
383
3.8
53
4.9
69
18.2
257
-
10
-
0
-
47
100.0
1,470
1987 31.9
552
5.0
86
4.1
71
28.7
497
4.2
72
3.9
67
22.3
385
-
16
-
0
-
73
100.0
1,819
1988 29.9
419
6.8
95
4.6
64
30.0
420
4.9
69
3.0
42
20.7
290
-
28
-
0
-
54
100.0
1,481
1989 27.8
268
7.5
72
4.1
40
29.7
286
5.6
54
3.8
37
21.5
207
-
3
-
531
-
39
100.0
1,537
1990 30.0
263
7.6
67
4.7
41
29.5
258
4.3
38
3.3
29
20.5
180
-
5
-
444
-
47
100.0
1,372
1991 24.0
277
9.7
112
6.7
77
29.6
341
7.0
81
6.2
71
16.8
193
-
0
-
158
-
207
100.0
1,517
1993 27.1
278
7.7
79
5.8
59
30.1
309
4.3
44
4.4
45
20.7
212
-
3
-
526
-
51
100.0
1,606
1994 27.8
525
5.8
110
4.3
81
31.0
585
5.0
94
4.0
76
22.0
415
-
22
-
1,015
-
69
100.0
2,992
1996 28.3
269
5.3
50
5.1
48
32.0
304
7.0
66
4.3
41
18.0
171
-
6
-
1,913
-
36
100.0
2,904
1998 23.3
322
5.4
75
5.1
70
31.2
430
6.3
87
5.7
79
23.0
317
-
15
-
1,387
-
50
100.0
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 20.2
253
5.5
69
6.2
78
30.6
382
6.9
86
5.7
71
24.9
311
-
84
-
658
-
31
100.0
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
COL TOTAL 28.1
4,621
6.8
1,111
5.0
829
29.6
4,859
5.4
879
4.4
726
20.7
3,398
-
209
-
51,402
-
812
100.0
68,846
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
crtrhealcontrast between creator and healer
Text of this Question or Item
114. There are many different ways of picturing God. We'd like 
to know the kinds of images you are most likely to associate 
with God. Here is a card with sets of contrasting images. On a 
scale of 1-7 where would you place your image of God between the 
two contrasting images? e. 1. Creator 7. Healer
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
crtrheal
1
creator
2
3
4
5
6
7
healer
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
1,599
1984 33.1
310
4.5
42
3.7
35
45.6
427
2.9
27
2.8
26
7.5
70
-
0
-
484
-
52
100.0
1,473
1985 29.5
434
5.6
83
4.0
59
45.5
669
3.0
44
3.5
52
8.8
129
-
16
-
0
-
48
100.0
1,534
1986 30.5
432
4.7
66
3.4
48
46.9
665
2.5
35
2.8
40
9.2
131
-
8
-
0
-
45
100.0
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
0
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
0
-
1,481
1989 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,537
-
0
-
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
0
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
0
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
0
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
0
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
COL TOTAL 30.8
1,176
5.0
191
3.7
142
46.1
1,761
2.8
106
3.1
118
8.6
330
-
24
-
64,853
-
145
100.0
68,846
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
rdeemlibcontrast between redeemer and liberator
Text of this Question or Item
114. There are many different ways of picturing God. We'd like 
to know the kinds of images you are most likely to associate 
with God. Here is a card with sets of contrasting images. On a 
scale of 1-7 where would you place your image of God between the 
two contrasting images? f. 1. Redeemer 7. Liberator
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
rdeemlib
1
redeemer
2
3
4
5
6
7
liberator
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
1,599
1984 40.3
375
8.4
78
5.0
47
36.7
342
2.7
25
1.9
18
4.9
46
-
2
-
484
-
56
100.0
1,473
1985 36.0
524
7.5
109
6.9
101
38.0
553
2.8
41
2.3
33
6.5
94
-
21
-
0
-
58
100.0
1,534
1986 38.9
546
7.2
101
5.1
72
38.1
535
3.3
47
1.8
25
5.6
78
-
16
-
0
-
50
100.0
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
0
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
0
-
1,481
1989 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,537
-
0
-
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
0
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
0
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
0
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
0
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
COL TOTAL 38.1
1,445
7.6
288
5.8
220
37.7
1,430
3.0
113
2.0
76
5.8
218
-
39
-
64,853
-
164
100.0
68,846
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
popespkspope is infallible on matter's of faith or morals
Text of this Question or Item
114g. We are interested in what American Catholics think about 
religious matters. Please select the answer from this card that 
comes closest to your own personal opinion about the following 
statement: under certain conditions, the pope is infallible when 
he speaks on matters of faith and morals.
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
popespks
1
certainly true
2
probably true
3
i am uncertain whether this is true or false
4
probably false
5
certainly false
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.s
skipped on web
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
1989 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,537
-
0
-
0
-
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
2004 26.0
82
27.9
88
35.2
111
7.0
22
3.8
12
-
5
-
2,492
-
0
-
0
100.0
2,812
2006 25.7
187
26.2
191
33.3
243
9.3
68
5.5
40
-
7
-
3,756
-
18
-
0
100.0
4,510
2008 20.2
45
29.1
65
39.5
88
7.2
16
4.0
9
-
3
-
1,790
-
7
-
0
100.0
2,023
2010 17.9
84
31.8
149
35.7
167
9.6
45
4.9
23
-
12
-
1,561
-
3
-
0
100.0
2,044
2012 21.0
89
24.8
105
40.1
170
9.7
41
4.5
19
-
15
-
1,529
-
6
-
0
100.0
1,974
2014 22.3
133
30.0
179
37.2
222
6.0
36
4.4
26
-
9
-
1,918
-
15
-
0
100.0
2,538
2016 24.3
155
32.6
208
32.9
210
8.3
53
2.0
13
-
8
-
2,204
-
16
-
0
100.0
2,867
2018 22.1
107
32.9
159
34.5
167
7.0
34
3.5
17
-
7
-
1,839
-
18
-
0
100.0
2,348
2021 16.2
132
26.4
215
40.2
327
10.3
84
6.8
55
-
5
-
3,203
-
7
-
4
100.0
4,032
COL TOTAL 21.6
1,014
29.0
1,359
36.3
1,705
8.5
399
4.6
214
-
71
-
63,990
-
90
-
4
100.0
68,846
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
popespkypope is infallible on matter's of faith or morals (form 2)
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
popespky
1
certainly false
2
probably false
3
i am uncertain whether this is false or true
4
probably true
5
certainly true
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
0
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
0
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
0
-
1,481
1989 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,537
-
0
-
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
0
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
0
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
0
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
0
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 4.7
11
8.6
20
40.1
93
28.0
65
18.5
43
-
7
-
1,779
-
5
100.0
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
COL TOTAL 4.7
11
8.6
20
40.1
93
28.0
65
18.5
43
-
7
-
68,602
-
5
100.0
68,846
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
sprelspouse's religious preference
Text of this Question or Item
115. In what religion were you raised?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
sprel
1
protestant
2
catholic
3
jewish
4
none
5
other
6
buddhism
7
hinduism
8
other eastern religions
9
muslim/islam
10
orthodox-christian
11
christian
12
native american
13
inter-nondenominational
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.s
skipped on web
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
1973 66.3
708
24.7
264
2.4
26
5.2
56
1.3
14
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
428
-
8
-
0
100.0
1,504
1974 66.4
705
24.6
261
4.0
43
4.3
46
.7
7
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
419
-
3
-
0
100.0
1,484
1975 67.6
676
24.7
247
1.7
17
5.0
50
1.0
10
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
2
-
488
-
0
-
0
100.0
1,490
1976 65.2
633
26.1
253
1.6
16
6.3
61
.8
8
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
1
-
525
-
2
-
0
100.0
1,499
1977 65.7
639
26.4
257
2.1
20
4.8
47
.9
9
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
555
-
3
-
0
100.0
1,530
1978 64.3
614
27.0
258
1.8
17
5.8
55
1.2
11
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
1
-
572
-
4
-
0
100.0
1,532
1980 64.8
568
25.7
225
2.3
20
5.2
46
2.1
18
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
9
-
579
-
3
-
0
100.0
1,468
1982 67.0
659
23.5
231
2.1
21
6.1
60
1.2
12
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
2
-
867
-
8
-
0
100.0
1,860
1983 62.6
601
27.5
264
2.5
24
6.0
58
1.4
13
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
634
-
5
-
0
100.0
1,599
1984 65.5
536
25.7
210
2.0
16
4.9
40
2.0
16
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
644
-
11
-
0
100.0
1,473
1985 64.5
559
26.3
228
2.9
25
5.0
43
1.3
11
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
663
-
5
-
0
100.0
1,534
1986 62.6
513
27.4
224
2.4
20
5.5
45
2.1
17
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
3
-
644
-
4
-
0
100.0
1,470
1987 69.0
627
20.7
188
2.1
19
5.9
54
2.3
21
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
903
-
7
-
0
100.0
1,819
1988 65.4
515
22.3
176
1.9
15
7.6
60
2.8
22
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
693
-
0
-
0
100.0
1,481
1989 61.5
516
27.1
227
1.2
10
7.0
59
3.2
27
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
1
-
690
-
7
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 61.2
442
26.5
191
2.4
17
7.2
52
2.8
20
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
1
-
645
-
4
-
0
100.0
1,372
1991 62.2
499
27.7
222
1.9
15
6.9
55
1.4
11
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
713
-
2
-
0
100.0
1,517
1993 63.1
536
23.3
198
2.7
23
8.2
70
2.7
23
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
1
-
747
-
8
-
0
100.0
1,606
1994 61.6
468
24.7
188
1.2
9
8.8
67
3.7
28
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
1
-
2,213
-
18
-
0
100.0
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
2004 52.5
356
25.7
174
1.6
11
13.4
91
.1
1
.4
3
.4
3
.7
5
.7
5
.0
0
3.5
24
.1
1
.6
4
-
0
-
2,133
-
1
-
0
100.0
2,812
2006 50.8
718
28.6
404
2.3
32
13.0
184
.4
6
.6
8
.5
7
.6
8
1.0
14
.3
4
1.8
26
.2
3
.0
0
-
0
-
3,095
-
1
-
0
100.0
4,510
2008 54.1
522
23.5
227
2.3
22
12.8
124
.7
7
.5
5
.5
5
.9
9
.6
6
.7
7
3.2
31
.0
0
.0
0
-
3
-
1,046
-
9
-
0
100.0
2,023
2010 49.8
444
25.1
224
2.6
23
14.4
128
.2
2
.8
7
.2
2
1.0
9
1.2
11
.9
8
2.9
26
.0
0
.8
7
-
0
-
1,152
-
1
-
0
100.0
2,044
2012 50.8
451
24.4
217
2.0
18
14.1
125
.3
3
.2
2
.8
7
.3
3
1.2
11
.3
3
5.1
45
.3
3
.0
0
-
10
-
1,074
-
2
-
0
100.0
1,974
2014 46.0
526
26.4
302
1.5
17
17.3
198
.5
6
.3
4
1.0
12
.0
0
.8
9
.4
5
5.5
63
.0
0
.1
1
-
7
-
1,376
-
12
-
0
100.0
2,538
2016 46.5
552
26.6
316
2.1
25
17.9
213
.9
11
.4
5
.9
11
.4
5
.8
10
.4
5
2.4
29
.3
3
.3
3
-
18
-
1,654
-
7
-
0
100.0
2,867
2018 48.1
477
23.5
233
2.0
20
18.3
182
.8
8
.8
8
.5
5
1.7
17
2.2
22
.3
3
1.5
15
.1
1
.1
1
-
5
-
1,348
-
3
-
0
100.0
2,348
2021 41.7
801
24.2
466
1.4
27
25.3
487
2.3
44
1.0
20
1.3
25
.1
1
.0
0
.0
0
2.4
47
.1
1
.2
3
-
24
-
2,053
-
3
-
30
100.0
4,032
COL TOTAL 58.5
15,861
25.4
6,875
2.1
568
10.2
2,756
1.4
386
.2
62
.3
77
.2
57
.3
88
.1
35
1.1
306
.0
12
.1
19
-
89
-
41,484
-
141
-
30
100.0
68,846
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
relig16religion in which raised
Text of this Question or Item
115. In what religion were you raised?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
relig16
1
protestant
2
catholic
3
jewish
4
none
5
other
6
buddhism
7
hinduism
8
other eastern religions
9
muslim/islam
10
orthodox-christian
11
christian
12
native american
13
inter-nondenominational
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.s
skipped on web
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
1973 65.4
981
27.9
419
2.9
43
2.4
36
1.4
21
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
4
-
0
100.0
1,504
1974 66.4
984
27.1
402
3.3
49
2.6
39
.5
8
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
2
-
0
100.0
1,484
1975 69.3
1,032
25.4
378
1.7
25
3.0
45
.7
10
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
100.0
1,490
1976 64.9
971
28.6
428
2.2
33
3.1
47
1.2
18
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
2
-
0
100.0
1,499
1977 68.4
1,042
25.6
390
2.4
37
2.6
39
1.0
15
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
1
-
0
-
6
-
0
100.0
1,530
1978 66.7
1,017
27.4
418
2.0
31
3.1
48
.7
11
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
7
-
0
100.0
1,532
1980 67.1
983
26.5
389
2.2
32
3.1
45
1.2
17
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
2
-
0
100.0
1,468
1982 70.0
1,295
23.8
441
2.4
44
2.6
48
1.2
23
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
9
-
0
100.0
1,860
1983 62.6
996
30.3
481
3.1
50
3.3
52
.7
11
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
9
-
0
100.0
1,599
1984 65.8
955
27.5
399
2.1
30
3.0
43
1.7
25
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
21
-
0
100.0
1,473
1985 64.0
978
29.0
444
2.1
32
4.1
63
.8
12
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
5
-
0
100.0
1,534
1986 64.9
953
28.0
411
2.2
33
3.1
45
1.8
26
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
2
-
0
100.0
1,470
1987 72.1
1,290
22.7
407
1.2
22
2.7
48
1.3
23
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
29
-
0
100.0
1,819
1988 64.3
952
28.0
414
2.1
31
3.6
53
2.1
31
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
100.0
1,481
1989 63.0
966
29.0
444
1.8
28
4.0
61
2.2
34
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
4
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 64.3
877
26.5
361
2.0
27
5.3
72
2.0
27
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
8
-
0
100.0
1,372
1991 63.8
966
28.7
434
2.2
34
3.8
58
1.5
22
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
3
-
0
100.0
1,517
1993 65.1
1,039
26.4
422
2.2
35
4.4
71
1.8
29
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
10
-
0
100.0
1,606
1994 61.9
1,846
29.6
882
1.8
55
4.3
127
2.5
74
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
1
-
0
-
7
-
0
100.0
2,992
1996 59.8
1,734
28.9
837
2.3
68
5.8
169
3.1
91
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
.0
0
-
0
-
0
-
5
-
0
100.0
2,904
1998 58.4
1,637
30.6
857
1.9
53
6.2
175
.5
13
.2
6
.2
5
.1
3
.5
15
.4
10
.7
21
.2
5
.1
2
-
3
-
0
-
27
-
0
100.0
2,832
2000 57.4
1,610
30.1
844
2.3
64
6.8
192
.6
18
.5
15
.2
7
.1
2
.2
7
.5
13
.7
21
.2
6
.1
4
-
0
-
0
-
14
-
0
100.0
2,817
2002 56.6
1,553
29.9
821
2.0
56
7.1
195
.3
8
.5
13
.2
5
.0
1
.5
14
.9
26
1.4
38
.0
1
.5
13
-
6
-
0
-
15
-
0
100.0
2,765
2004 56.0
1,568
29.6
829
2.1
60
8.1
226
.3
8
.6
17
.3
9
.1
2
.7
19
.5
15
1.4
40
.0
1
.2
7
-
5
-
0
-
6
-
0
100.0
2,812
2006 54.2
1,620
32.1
960
1.9
56
8.3
249
.2
5
.7
21
.5
16
.1
4
.8
23
.3
9
.9
26
.1
2
.0
0
-
0
-
1,518
-
1
-
0
100.0
4,510
2008 54.6
1,095
31.7
635
1.9
39
8.4
168
.2
4
.2
5
.6
12
.0
0
.4
9
.5
10
1.3
27
.0
0
.0
1
-
8
-
0
-
10
-
0
100.0
2,023
2010 52.4
1,066
31.8
647
1.6
33
7.4
150
.5
11
.7
15
.1
3
.0
0
.6
12
.5
10
4.0
82
.0
0
.2
4
-
3
-
0
-
8
-
0
100.0
2,044
2012 51.7
1,015
33.3
653
1.4
28
8.3
162
.5
9
.2
3
.8
15
.0
0
.7
13
.5
10
2.5
50
.2
4
.0
0
-
8
-
0
-
4
-
0
100.0
1,974
2014 50.5
1,273
34.6
872
1.6
41
8.2
206
.4
11
.4
10
.7
17
.0
0
.5
12
.4
11
2.7
68
.0
1
.0
0
-
4
-
0
-
12
-
0
100.0
2,538
2016 53.1
1,511
32.4
923
1.9
55
8.7
248
.8
23
.4
12
.5
13
.0
0
.7
20
.4
10
1.1
30
.1
2
.0
0
-
10
-
0
-
10
-
0
100.0
2,867
2018 53.0
1,237
31.4
732
1.8
42
10.3
241
.4
10
.5
11
.5
12
.0
0
.7
17
.6
14
.6
14
.1
2
.0
0
-
9
-
0
-
7
-
0
100.0
2,348
2021 47.4
1,860
32.8
1,290
2.2
87
12.7
499
1.5
59
.8
32
.8
30
.1
2
.0
1
.0
0
1.5
60
.1
2
.2
6
-
29
-
40
-
3
-
32
100.0
4,032
COL TOTAL 59.6
38,902
29.5
19,264
2.1
1,353
6.0
3,920
1.1
707
.2
160
.2
144
.0
14
.2
162
.2
138
.7
477
.0
26
.1
37
-
87
-
3,171
-
252
-
32
100.0
68,846
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
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